With its highly visible pink façade and its place in the history of Argentine political life, the huge Casa Rosada (Pink House) on the Plaza de Mayo is one of the most famous sights in the city. Since the 1860s, the building has been used as presidential offices. The balcony at its rear has seen political figures, from General Leopoldo Galtieri to Eva and Juan Perón, address the Argentine people.
There are two stories about how the building got its salmon pink colour, a shade which first appeared in the late 19th century. Some locals say that cow’s blood was mixed into the white paint to help protect the building from the weather. Others say President Domingo Sarmiento was playing diplomat by mixing white and red, the colours of two rival political parties. At night the building becomes even brighter, when it is illuminated by pink spotlights.
Take a free guided tour to see inside the presidential salons and galleries. You may even catch a glimpse inside the president’s office. Admire the collection of artworks, sculptures and ornamental furniture. Enjoy views over Plaza de Mayo from the Presidential Balcony, where famous former first lady Eva Perón once stood.
Go to the Museo del Bicenteniaro (Bicentenary Museum) for an insight into Argentina’s turbulent history. Learn about the 1810 May Revolution to the country’s 200-year anniversary in 2010. Gaze at Ejercicio Plastico, an experimental 360-degree mural by Mexican artist David Alfaro Siqueiros. The museum is located in the vaults of the former Taylor Customs House. Until the late 19th century it was the point of welcome for goods and people travelling by boat to Buenos Aires up the Rio de la Plata.
The Casa Rosada lies on the Plaza de Mayo and is a short walk from many of Buenos Aires’ main attractions. Catch public buses or come by metro.
Free 1-hour tours are available in English. Tours only take place on weekends and some public holidays. Bring identification with you, such as a passport.
The museum is free to enter and is open from Wednesday to Sunday. Check the Casa Rosada’s official website for opening hours.